A small bowel series examines the loops of the small intestine to the point
at which it connects with the colon (large intestine).
This test is typically used to diagnose ulcers, inflammation, obstructions,
and other irregularities.
How do I prepare?
You will be asked not to eat anything after midnight the day before the test.
On the morning of the study, refrain from eating or drinking prior to the test.
You should consult your physician if you are diabetic or if you are scheduled to
take any medications during the 24 hours before your appointment.
What can I expect during the procedure?
A technician will help you onto an adjustable table so that X-rays can be
taken from several angles. You will then be given a flavored barium solution to
drink. If necessary, you may also be asked to drink a carbonated beverage or
medication that produces gas. You will generally be asked to roll around on the
table to coat the gastrointestinal tract with the barium solution to optimize
images. This improves the clarity of the X-ray. You may feel bloated for awhile
during the procedure.
A small bowel series takes from one to four hours to complete.
After the test?
Drink plenty of fluids. Unless otherwise notified, you may return to your
regular diet and resume normal activities. Occasionally, a laxative or enema may
be necessary to prevent constipation--consult your physician. Your bowel
movements may look chalky for a day or two after the procedure.
How and when will I get my test results?
Typically, within 48 hours a written report of your test results will be sent
to your referring physician, who will review them with you. Additional time (3
to 5 days) may be required if we are comparing these test results to previous
findings from another hospital.
Where are these tests performed?
Small Bowel Series is performed in the Imaging Services Department at Cayuga
Medical Center, 101 Dates Drive off NYS Route 96 in Ithaca.